Cell lines and cell culture In this study, various cell lines were utilized
Therefore, TKT can bi-directionally regulate the carbon flux between the non-oxidative PPP and glycolysis or gluconeogenesis
Rats in the KA + KD group were hypodermically injected with 10 mg/kg KA and administered KD formula (76% fat, 16% protein, 3% carbohydrate, and 5% dietary fibre in kcal) (Kuibuqianli Biology, Xuancheng, China)
Its much more than a typical remedy
doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1671951 Received 23 July 2025 Revised 24 October 2025 Accepted 19 November 2025 Published 03 December 2025 Volume 12 - 2025 Edited by Pietro Enea Lazzerini, University of Siena, Italy Reviewed by Giuseppe Mascia, University of Genoa, Italy Benjamin Anthony Krishna, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom Updates Copyright 2025 Kvandova, Balis, Kalocayova, Vlkovicova, Dobrodenkova and Puzserova